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Mustafa Al Kadhimi

Former Prime Minister of Iraq

Early Life & Education

Mustafa Al Kadhimi was born in the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, in July 1967. He is best known as the former Prime Minister of Iraq and a lifelong advocate for democracy, human rights and justice.

Moustafa Al Kazemi studied electrical engineering at the University of Technology in Baghdad before shifting focus and majoring in law, graduating with a bachelor’s degree. A resilient and principled leader, Mustafa Al Kadhimi has dedicated his life to public service. During the reign of Saddam Hussein, he was forced to live in exile for many years having been an early critic of the regime.

Mustafa Al Kadhimi Baghdad
Mustafa Al Kadhimi Radio

Career History

Living in exile from 1985, Mustafa Al Kadhimi divided his time between Europe and the Middle East, living in Iran, Germany, Sweden and the United Kingdom. It was during this period that he forged a successful career as an award-winning author, journalist and documentary producer. He contributed to various multinational media outlets over the years, as well as producing documentaries for major television networks. Mr Al Kadhimi also led Radio Free Europe in Iraq for a time and co-founded the Iraqi Media Network.

During his tenure as Director of the Iraq Memory Foundation, Mustafa Al Kadhimi played an instrumental role in documenting atrocities committed by Saddam Hussein’s regime, preserving an important chapter in Iraqi history.

Iraq National Intelligence Service

In June 2016, Mustafa Al Kadhimi was appointed Director of Iraq’s National Intelligence Service, overseeing the agency’s depoliticisation and modernisation and pivoting its focus to intelligence-driven counter-terrorism strategies. During his time leading the Iraqi National Intelligence Service, Mr Al Kadhimi is credited with improving the government department’s effectiveness and professionalism significantly, drastically enhancing the country’s security landscape and strengthening its position in the fight against ISIL.

Mustafa Al Kadhimi INIS

Prime Minister of Iraq

Appointed Prime Minister of Iraq in May 2020, Mustafa Al Kadhimi came to office at a time of great financial uncertainty and national unrest in the country. One of his most impressive achievements was launching his ‘White Paper’ for economic reform, outlining more than 200 strategies designed to increase governmental transparency, reduce corruption and promote fiscal responsibility, confronting the influence of armed factions and militias. During his tenure, Mustafa Al Kadhimi also led negotiations regarding a transition of the US military presence in the country, paving the way for the withdrawal of US forces in 2021. He also spearheaded a campaign that ensured the safe return of over 17,000 Iraqi artefacts that had been looted and taken abroad.

Mustafa Al Kadhimi has been recognised with numerous prestigious awards and accolades over the years, including the Légion d’Honneur, France’s highest national order of merit.

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